Curious, gentle and full of character.
Alpacas are one of the oldest domesticated animals in the world. Here's what makes them so special — and why we love working with them.
What is an alpaca?
Alpacas are members of the camelid family, closely related to llamas and originally from South America — Peru, Chile and Bolivia. They were first exported to Australia and the United States in the early 1990s, and arrived in Europe and the United Kingdom by the mid-1990s. Since then, alpaca ownership in the UK has grown steadily, whether for business or simply as wonderful animals to keep.
There are two types of alpaca: Huacaya and Suri. Huacaya alpacas have fibre that grows vertically from the body in bundles with a crimped, wavy texture. Suri alpacas, on the other hand, have fibre that hangs down in long locks without any crimping. Our alpacas are all Huacaya, so when in full fleece they look like giant teddy bears.
Their main diet is grass, supplemented with hay and specialised alpaca feed. Fresh, clean water needs to be available at all times — and in the winter they love warm water too. Favourite treats include carrots, runner beans and cabbage. During the darker months, we also give them a vitamin paste every four to six weeks to keep them in top condition.
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Is it a llama?
It's probably the most common question we hear! Alpacas and llamas are both camelids, but a llama can grow up to twice the size of an alpaca. They're quite different once you know what to look for.
Llamas have long, banana-shaped ears and a coarser fleece, while alpacas have shorter, spear-shaped ears and a beautifully dense, soft fleece. If you're still not sure — just visit us and we'll introduce you properly.
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How we use our fleece
Every year our alpacas are shorn to keep them comfortable through the summer — and it gives us the chance to work with their incredible fibre. Often called "the fibre of the gods," alpaca fleece is three times warmer than sheep's wool, much finer, and comes in 22 natural colours.
Once shorn, the fleece is carefully skirted to remove any debris and select the best portions. All of the fleece we use comes from alpacas living right here in North Yorkshire — 100% alpaca fibre. It's hand washed several times, air-dried, then hand carded on a drum carder to free the fibres before being spun on a traditional double drive spinning wheel.
From fleece to fibre
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Where next?
Browse the herd gallery, or discover warm and thoughtful alpaca gifts in our shop.